Wednesday, 29 October 2014

Grammar current and future trends

Name :- Zala Krutikadevi. D
Paper :- 12 ( English Language Teaching )
Sem :- 3
Roll no:- 15
Topic :- Current and future trends of Grammar

Submitted to :- Smt. S.B. Gardi
                       Department of English
                       M.K. Bhavnagar University.

Enrollment no :- PG13101037


WHAT IS GRAMMAR ?


   
The word 

is from Greek , which means " Art of letters ". As we can say that also beautiness of word called 


The first systemic grammars originated in Iron Age India with Ya ska ( 6th century BC ) , Panini ( 4th Century BC )and his commentators Pingala ( C.200 BC ), Katyayana and Patanjali  ( 2nd century BC ).

" Grammar is its infinite power .
To shift the structure of a
sentence alters the meaning
of that sentence . "




In the language  is one type of structure of our ability to express our ideas and ourselves. With the help of Grammar we can find meanings of words , arrange them in proper structure it designed them in proper order. We can understand the language very well. It can help faster precision . detect ambiguity and exploit the richness of expression available in English.

In linguistics , grammar is composition of phrases, clauses and also many other things. The term refers also to the study of such rules and also includes morphology , syntax and phonology.The definition of Grammar is divided into ten parts :-


In ELT there are two types of  grammar.


1. FORMAL GRAMMAR :-

It is starting base of grammar. It takes as heir starting point the form or structure of language, with little or no attention given to meaning or context and language use. Main central aim of formal grammars is to explain syntax without recourse to pragmatics.

2. FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR :-

Functional grammar is very different from formal grammar. It starts from a very different position. Formal grammar is accept the challenge to explain how the sentence is. Functional grammar is more interested in explaining the differences in use between two sentences.

Example : 

Formal :  She broke the glass
Functional : The glass was broken by her.



WHY DOES GRAMMAR MATTER ? :-


  matters not only for how it transfers
power but for its intrinsic beauty and qualities "

  •  Grammar is so important for writing and speaking skills.
  •  Grammar is a part of literature and also important for communication.
  •  It is important to use your words properly in order to get your point across effectively and  while practicing good basic grammar can also improve your skills.
  •  Grammar is very helpful in every field like , school . collages , job and in public matter also.  
  •  Grammar is bounded many things like verb , adjective , adverb, speeches, phrases, clauses , prepositions, conjunctions etc........ 


"  If you can't win an argument , correct their grammar instead. "


CURRENT AND FUTURE TRENDS :-


HOW TO TEACH GRAMMAR ? :-

There are many various systems in grammar learning and teaching. The question is how to teach grammar with technology ? Grammar is connected by many basic things like :- 

Sentence structure ,
Terms of grammar ,
Grammar peeves ,
Effective writing etc... etc...

SENTENCE STRUCTURE :-

Sentence structure is shows the power of grammar and its depend on many things like adjective , verb , noun. adverb , phrases etc...... The sentence structure should be complex or single.

Examples :-






  PUNCTUATION :-  


"  Correct punctuation can save a person's life."









EFFECTIVE WRITING :- 




PEEVE :- 












ACTIVITIES :- 


Activities and practice base tasks make students punctual in grammar and also in language. With the help of different activities we should teach and learn grammar easily. 

" Good grammar is like personal hygiene ,
 you can ignore it if you want ,
but don't be surprised when people 
draw their conclusions. "

There are many activities regarding  grammar :-

Examples :-






CONCLUSION  :-

This way grammar is a main door of the English language. From different activities and ideas of improving grammar , learners should improve their knowledge from grammar.

 is very useful for current and future trends. 




THANK YOU... 












  






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